زەکەریاکان

خانەدانی زەکەریاکان (بە ئەرمەنی: Զաքարյաններ–Երկայնաբազուկ؛ بە گورجی: ზაქარიდები–მხარგრძელი)، ھەروەھا زەکەریان، زەکەرییەکان، زەخەریان یان زاکارییەکان^[١]^[٢] (بە ئەرمەنی: Զաքարյաններ, romanized: Zak'aryanner) بەپێی گێڕانەوەکان خانەدان و میرنشینێکی ئەرمەنی‒گورجی‒کوردی بووە^[٣]^[٤]^[٥]^[٦] لە زمانی جۆرجی ناویان Mkhargrdzeli (مخارگدزێلی) بووە.^[٧]

مێژوو

ئەم خانەدانە بە ڕەچەڵەک ئەرمەنی^[٨]^[٩] یان کوردی بووە.^[١٠]^[١١]^[١٢]^[١٣]^[١٤] یەکەم زەکەریایی کە لە ڕووی مێژوویییەوە پێی بزانرێت، خوسرۆڤ (یان خەسرۆڤ) بووە. کاتێک دەیڤدی چوارەمی جۆرجیا شاری لۆری لە سەلجووقەکان ڕزگار کرد، زەکەریاکان بوونە ژێردەستەی خانەدانی ئۆربێل. لە سەردەمی جۆرجی سێیەمی جۆرجیا، سەرگیس زەکەریایی لە ساڵی ١١٦١ وەک داوەری شاری ئانی ئەرمەنستان دەستنیشان کرا، بەڵام زۆری نەخایاند لەلایەن شەدادییەکانەوە کۆنترۆڵ کرایەوە. لە ساڵی ١١٧٧ زەکەریاکان لە کاتی یاخیبوونی شازادە دێمنا و بنەماڵەی ئۆربێل پشتگیریان لە دەسەڵاتی پاشایەتی کرد لە دژی یاخیبووان. ڕاپەڕین سەرکوت کرا و جۆرجی سێیەم گەمارۆی نەیارەکانی دا و پشتگیری لە پلەی زەکەریاکانی بەرز کردەوە.

سەرچاوەکان

^ Bournoutian، George A. (2003). A concise history of the Armenian people: (from ancient times to the present) (2. ed.). Costa Mesa, Calif.: Mazda Publishers. p. 108. ISBN 1-56859-141-1.
^ Sacred Precincts: The Religious Architecture of Non-Muslim Communities Across the Islamic World. BRILL. 2014. p. 465. ISBN 978-9004280229.
^ «Ivane I Zakarian». Military Wiki (بە ئینگلیزی). لە 2024-02-02 ھێنراوە.
^ «Kurdsat English». kurdsatenglish.com. لە ڕەسەنەکە لە ٢ی شوباتی ٢٠٢٤ ئەرشیڤ کراوە. لە ٢ی شوباتی ٢٠٢٤ ھێنراوە.
^ Encyclopaedia of Islam. — E. J. BRILL, 1986. — Vol. I. — P. 507 "Ani was for the first time conquered by the Georgians in 1124, under David II, who laid the foundation of the power of the Georgian kings; the town was given as a fief to the Armenian family of the Zakarians, (in Georgian: Mkhargrdzeli = Longimani) "
^ Cyril Toumanoff. Armenia and Georgia // The Cambridge Medieval History. — Cambridge, 1966. — vol. IV: The Byzantine Empire, part I chapter XIV. — p. 593—637 "Later, in the twelfth and thirteenth centuries, the Armenian house of the Zakarians (Mkhargrdzeli) ruled in northern Armenia at Ani, Lor'i, Kars, and Dvin under the Georgian aegis."
^ Toumanoff 2010.
^ Encyclopaedia of Islam. Vol. I. E. J. BRILL. 1986. p. 507. Ani was for the first time conquered by the Georgians in 1124, under David II, who laid the foundation of the power of the Georgian kings; the town was given as a fief to the Armenian family of the Zakarids
^ Cyril Toumanoff. (1966). «Armenia and Georgia». IV: The Byzantine Empire, part I chapter XIV (The Cambridge Medieval History ed.). Cambridge: 593–637. Later, in the twelfth and thirteenth centuries, the Armenian house of the Zachariads (Mkhargrdzeli) ruled in northern Armenia at Ani, Lor'i, Kars, and Dvin under the Georgian aegis {{cite journal}}: بیرخستنەوەی journal پێویستی بە |journal= ھەیە (یارمەتی)ڕاگرتنی شێوازی سەرچاوەی ١: ڕێکەوت و ساڵ (بەستەر)
^ Alexei Lidov, 1991, The mural paintings of Akhtala, p. 14, Nauka Publishers, Central Dept. of Oriental Literature, University of Michigan, ISBN 5-02-017569-2, ISBN 978-5-02-017569-3, It is clear from the account of these Armenian historians that Ivane's great grandfather broke away from the Kurdish tribe of Babir
^ Vladimir Minorsky, 1953, Studies in Caucasian History, p. 102, CUP Archive, ISBN 0-521-05735-3, ISBN 978-0-521-05735-6, According to a tradition which has every reason to be true, their ancestors were Mesopotamian Kurds of the tribe (xel) Babirakan.
^ Richard Barrie Dobson, 2000, Encyclopedia of the Middle Ages: A-J, p. 107, Editions du Cerf, University of Michigan, ISBN 0-227-67931-8, ISBN 978-0-227-67931-9, under the Christianized Kurdish dynasty of Zak'arids they tried to re-establish nazarar system...
^ William Edward David Allen, 1932, A History of the Georgian People: From the Beginning Down to the Russian Conquest in the Nineteenth Century, p. 104, Taylor & Francis, ISBN 0-7100-6959-6, ISBN 978-0-7100-6959-7, She retained and leant upon the numerous relatives of Sargis Mkhargrdzeli, an aznauri of Kurdish origin
^ Vardan Arewelts'i's, Compilation of History In these time there lived the glorious princes Zak'are' and Iwane', sons of Sargis, son of Vahram, son of Zak'are', son of Sargis of Kurdish nationality (i K'urd azge') p. 82

[1] Bournoutian، George A. (2003). A concise history of the Armenian people: (from ancient times to the present) (2. ed.). Costa Mesa, Calif.: Mazda Publishers. p. 108. ISBN 1-56859-141-1.

[2] Sacred Precincts: The Religious Architecture of Non-Muslim Communities Across the Islamic World. BRILL. 2014. p. 465. ISBN 978-9004280229.

[3] «Ivane I Zakarian». Military Wiki (بە ئینگلیزی). لە 2024-02-02 ھێنراوە.

[4] «Kurdsat English». kurdsatenglish.com. لە ڕەسەنەکە لە ٢ی شوباتی ٢٠٢٤ ئەرشیڤ کراوە. لە ٢ی شوباتی ٢٠٢٤ ھێنراوە.

[5] Encyclopaedia of Islam. — E. J. BRILL, 1986. — Vol. I. — P. 507 "Ani was for the first time conquered by the Georgians in 1124, under David II, who laid the foundation of the power of the Georgian kings; the town was given as a fief to the Armenian family of the Zakarians, (in Georgian: Mkhargrdzeli = Longimani) "

[6] Cyril Toumanoff. Armenia and Georgia // The Cambridge Medieval History. — Cambridge, 1966. — vol. IV: The Byzantine Empire, part I chapter XIV. — p. 593—637 "Later, in the twelfth and thirteenth centuries, the Armenian house of the Zakarians (Mkhargrdzeli) ruled in northern Armenia at Ani, Lor'i, Kars, and Dvin under the Georgian aegis."

[FOOTNOTEToumanoff2010-7] Toumanoff 2010.

[8] Encyclopaedia of Islam. Vol. I. E. J. BRILL. 1986. p. 507. Ani was for the first time conquered by the Georgians in 1124, under David II, who laid the foundation of the power of the Georgian kings; the town was given as a fief to the Armenian family of the Zakarids

[9] Cyril Toumanoff. (1966). «Armenia and Georgia». IV: The Byzantine Empire, part I chapter XIV (The Cambridge Medieval History ed.). Cambridge: 593–637. Later, in the twelfth and thirteenth centuries, the Armenian house of the Zachariads (Mkhargrdzeli) ruled in northern Armenia at Ani, Lor'i, Kars, and Dvin under the Georgian aegis {{cite journal}}: بیرخستنەوەی journal پێویستی بە |journal= ھەیە (یارمەتی)ڕاگرتنی شێوازی سەرچاوەی ١: ڕێکەوت و ساڵ (بەستەر)

[10] Alexei Lidov, 1991, The mural paintings of Akhtala, p. 14, Nauka Publishers, Central Dept. of Oriental Literature, University of Michigan, ISBN 5-02-017569-2, ISBN 978-5-02-017569-3, It is clear from the account of these Armenian historians that Ivane's great grandfather broke away from the Kurdish tribe of Babir

[11] Vladimir Minorsky, 1953, Studies in Caucasian History, p. 102, CUP Archive, ISBN 0-521-05735-3, ISBN 978-0-521-05735-6, According to a tradition which has every reason to be true, their ancestors were Mesopotamian Kurds of the tribe (xel) Babirakan.

[12] Richard Barrie Dobson, 2000, Encyclopedia of the Middle Ages: A-J, p. 107, Editions du Cerf, University of Michigan, ISBN 0-227-67931-8, ISBN 978-0-227-67931-9, under the Christianized Kurdish dynasty of Zak'arids they tried to re-establish nazarar system...

[13] William Edward David Allen, 1932, A History of the Georgian People: From the Beginning Down to the Russian Conquest in the Nineteenth Century, p. 104, Taylor & Francis, ISBN 0-7100-6959-6, ISBN 978-0-7100-6959-7, She retained and leant upon the numerous relatives of Sargis Mkhargrdzeli, an aznauri of Kurdish origin

[14] Vardan Arewelts'i's, Compilation of History In these time there lived the glorious princes Zak'are' and Iwane', sons of Sargis, son of Vahram, son of Zak'are', son of Sargis of Kurdish nationality (i K'urd azge') p. 82

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