نەتەوەی بێدەوڵەت: جیاوازیی نێوان پێداچوونەوەکان

{{POVبێلایەنی sectionبەش|date=July 2020}}

{{incompleteپێڕست listفراوان بکە|date=January 2017}}

!Language family{{Efnتێبینی|Can also help with understanding the cultural/ethnic proximity with other people of that paternal language group, but not necessarily. The largest language family is not recommended, as a large number of cells would contain similar content.}}

! Homeland{{Efnتێبینی|Proposed or historical homeland desired.}}

|| [[Kurdsکورد]]<ref name="Political Geography">{{Citation|last1=Quam|first1=Joel|title=Political Geography|date=2020-08-31|url=https://cod.pressbooks.pub/westernworlddailyreadingsgeography/chapter/political-geography/|work=The Western World: Daily Readings on Geography|publisher=College of DuPage Digital Press|language=en|access-date=2021-08-10|last2=Campbell|first2=Scott}}</ref>|| [[File:Flag of Kurdistan.svg|50px|border|center]]|| [[Kurdishزمانی languagesکوردی]], {{Smallبچووک|(originally)}} [[Arabicزمانی عەرەبی]], [[Turkishزمانی languageتورکی|Turkish]], [[Persianزمانی languageفارسی|Persian]] {{Smallبچووک|(assimilation)}}

|[[Iranianزمانە languagesئێرانییەکان]]|| [[Islamئیسلام]] ([[Sunni Islamسوننە|Sunni]], [[Shia Islamشیعە|Shia]], [[Alevismعەلەوی|Alevi]]), [[Zoroastrianismئایینی زەردەشتی]], [[Yarsanismیارسان]], [[Yazdânismیەزدانێت]]|| 30,000,000–45,000,000<ref>{{Cite web|title=Kurd {{!}} History, Culture, & Language|url=https://www.britannica.com/topic/Kurd|access-date=2021-07-21|website=Encyclopedia Britannica|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|title=Road fatalities|url=http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/862382573233|access-date=2021-10-12|website=dx.doi.org|doi=10.1787/862382573233}}</ref>|| Asia || [[Turkeyتورکیا]], [[Iranئێران]], [[Iraqعێراق]], [[Syriaسووریا]] (homeland), [[Germanyئەڵمانیا]] (largest diaspora) || [[Kurdistanکوردستان]]|| [[Kurdish nationalismکوردایەتی]], [[Kurdish–Turkishسەربزێوییەکانی conflictکورد لە تورکیا]], [[Kurdish-Iranianسەربەخۆییخوازیی کوردان لە conflictئێران]], [[Iraqi–Kurdishتێکھەڵچوونی نێوان عێراق و conflictکوردەکان]], and [[Kurdish–Syrianشۆڕشی conflictڕۆژاوای کوردستان]], [[2017ڕێفراندۆمی Kurdistanسەربەخۆییی Regionباشووری independenceکوردستان referendum(٢٠١٧)]] || Regional autonomy achieved in [[Iraqiباشووری Kurdistanکوردستان]] and [[Rojavaخۆبەڕێوەبەریی باکوور و ڕۆژھەڵاتی سووریا]].<ref>{{Citation|last1=Kirişci|first1=Kemal|title=The Kurdish Question and Turkey: An Example of a Trans-state Ethnic Conflict|year=1997|publisher=Rootledge|last2=Winrow|first2=Gareth|author-link=Kemal Kirişci}}</ref> Data rough due to [[Race and ethnicity in censuses|censuses not taking ethnicity]] in homeland countries.

| [[Yoruba people]]<ref name="Political Geography" />|| [[File:Oduduwa flag.jpg|50px|border|center]]|| [[Yorubaزمانی languageیۆروبا]]

|[[Volta–Congo languages|Volta-Congo languages]]|| [[Christianityمەسیحییەت]], [[Islamئیسلام]], [[Yoruba religion]]|| 35,000,000<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.britannica.com/topic/Benue-Congo-languages|title=Benue-Congo languages|website=Encyclopedia Britannica}}</ref><ref>John A. Shoup III, ''Ethnic Groups of Africa and the Middle East: An Encyclopedia'' 2011 p.237</ref>|| Africa || [[Nigeriaنێجیریا]], [[Beninبێنین]] and [[Togoتۆگۆ]], [[Ghanaگانا]]|| [[Yorubaland]]|| [[Oodua Peoples Congress]]||

|[[Cushitic languages]]|| [[Christianمەسیحی]], [[Muslimموسڵمان]], [[Waaqeffanna]] || 35,000,000 || Africa|| [[Ethiopiaئیتیۆپیا]], [[Kenyaکینیا]] || [[Oromiaناوچەی ئۆرۆمیا]] || [[Oromo conflict]]||

|[[Igbo people]]{{Citation needed|date=August 2021|reason=The list is described as a list of nations that "have been described" as stateless nations. A lack of sources means original research.}}|| [[File:Flag of Biafra.svg|50px|border|center]]|| [[Igboزمانی languageئیگبۆ|Igbo]], [[Englishزمانی languageئینگلیزی|English]]

|[[Volta–Congo languages|Volta-Congo languages]]|| [[Christianityمەسیحییەت]] (primarily [[Romanکڵێسای Catholicismکاتۆلیک]] with significant [[Protestantپرۆتێستانت]] minorities), Indigenous beliefs || 30,000,000<ref>James Minahan, ''Encyclopedia of Stateless Nations: Ethnic and National Groups around the World, 2nd Edition: Ethnic and National Groups around the World'' 2016 p.178</ref>|| Africa || [[Nigeriaنێجیریا]] (almost exclusively) || [[Igboland]]|| [[Movement for the Actualization of the Sovereign State of Biafra]], [[Indigenous People of Biafra]]|| Attempted secession from [[Nigeriaنێجیریا]] in 1967 sparked the [[Nigerian Civil war]]

|[[Occitan people]] {{Citation needed|date=October 2020}} || [[File:Flag of Occitania (with star).svg|50px|border|center]] || [[Occitan language|Occitan]], [[Frenchزمانی languageفەڕەنسی|French]], [[Italianزمانی languageئیتالی|Italian]], [[Spanishزمانی languageئیسپانی|Spanish]]

|[[Romanceزمانە languagesڕۆمانسییەکان]]||[[Romanکڵێسای Catholicismکاتۆلیک]] || 16,000,000 || Europe || [[Franceفەڕەنسا]], [[Monacoمۆناکۆ]], [[Italyئیتالیا]] and [[Spainئیسپانیا]] ([[Val d'Aran]]) ||[[Occitaniaئوکسیتانیا]] || [[Occitan nationalism]] ([[Occitan Party]], [[Partit de la Nacion Occitana]], [[Libertat]]) || Seek self-determination, greater autonomy or total secession from [[Franceفەڕەنسا]].

|[[Assamese people]] {{Citation needed|date=October 2020}} || [[File:Flag_of_United_Liberation_Front_of_Asom.svg|50px|border|center]] || [[Assameseزمانی languageئاسامی]] || [[Indo-Aryan languages]] || [[Hinduismھیندوویزم]] || 15,000,000<ref name="nationalencyklopedin">Mikael Parkvall, "Världens 100 största språk 2007" (The World's 100 Largest Languages in 2007), in ''[[Nationalencyklopedin]]''</ref>|| Asia || [[Indiaھیندستان]] || [[Assam]] || [[Assam separatist movements]], [[United Liberation Front of Assam|ULFA]] [[Insurgency in Northeast India]] || Seeks greater regional autonomy for natives of [[Assam]] or total secession from [[Indiaھیندستان]].<ref>[http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/world/para/ulfa.htm The United Liberation Front of Asom (ULFA)], the vanguard of national liberation struggle in Assam, was formed on 7th April 1979 to bear the historic responsibility of spearheading the armed democratic struggle with the ultimate aim of establishing an independent socialist sovereign Assam.</ref>

|[[Uyghur peopleئۆیغوور]] {{Citation needed|date=October 2020}} || [[File:Kokbayraq flag.svg|50px|border|center]] ||[[Uyghurزمانی languageئۆیغووری]]

|[[Turkicزمانە languagesتورکییەکان]]|| [[Islamئیسلام|Sunni Islam]] || 15,000,000<ref name="www.uyghuramerican.org">{{Cite web|url=https://uyghuramerican.org/about-uyghurs|title=About Uyghurs &#124; Uyghur American Association|website=uyghuramerican.org}}</ref> || Asia || [[Chinaچین]], [[Kazakhstanکازاخستان]], [[Uzbekistanئۆزبەکستان]] || [[Eastتورکستانی Turkestanڕۆژھەڵات]] (Uyghuristan) || Irredentism is politically fragmented ([[East Turkestan Liberation Organization]], [[East Turkestan independence movement]]) || Limited autonomy in the [[Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Regionشینجیانگ]].

|[[Palestinians]]<ref>{{Citation|last1=Payind|title=Nation States and Stateless Nations|date=2016|url=https://ohiostate.pressbooks.pub/key2mideast/chapter/nation-states-and-stateless-nations/|work=Keys to Understanding the Middle East|publisher=The Ohio State University|language=en|access-date=2021-08-10|last2=McClimans|first2=Alam and Melinda}}</ref>|| [[File:Flag of Palestine - long triangle.svg|50px|border|center]] || [[Arabicزمانی languageعەرەبی|Arabic]], [[Hebrewزمانی languageعیبری|Hebrew]]

|[[Semiticزمانە languagesسامییەکان]]|| [[Islamئیسلام|Sunni Islam]] {{smallبچووک|(majority)}}, [[Christianityمەسیحییەت]] || 5,242,679<ref>{{Cite web|title=State of Palestine Population (2021) - Worldometer|url=https://www.worldometers.info/world-population/state-of-palestine-population/#:~:text=the%20State%20of%20Palestine%202020,year%20according%20to%20UN%20data.|access-date=2021-08-23|website=www.worldometers.info|language=en}}</ref>|| Asia || [[Stateدەوڵەتی of Palestineفەلەستین]], [[Jordanئوردن]], [[Israelئیسرائیل]], [[Syriaسووریا]], [[Lebanonلوبنان]] || [[Palestine (region)فەلەستین|Palestine]] || [[Palestinian nationalism]] ([[PLOڕێکخراوی ڕزگاریخوازی فەلەستین]]) || Seek self-determination from occupying powers.{{efnتێبینی|name=nation-state|Although the Palestinians are the majority in Jordan, the country was not created as a nation state for the Palestinians.<ref>{{cite web |author=Abbas Shiblak |url=https://www.fmreview.org/sites/fmr/files/FMRdownloads/en/palestine/shiblak.pdf |title=Stateless Palestinians |website=FMR }}</ref>}}

|[[Sikhismسیکیزم]]

|[[Indiaھیندستان]]

|Seek self-determination, greater autonomy or total secession from [[Indiaھیندستان]].

|[[Zulu people]] {{Citation needed|date=October 2020}} || [[File:Conjectural flag of Zululand (1884-1897) by Roberto Breschi taken from The South African Flag Book by A.P.Burgers.png|50px|border|center]] || [[Zuluزمانی languageزوولوو]]

|[[Volta–Congo languages|Volta-Congo languages]]|| [[Christianityمەسیحییەت]], [[Zulu religion]] || 12,159,000 || Africa || [[Southئەفریقای Africaباشوور]], [[Lesothoلیسۆتۆ]], [[Zimbabweزیمبابوی]], [[Eswatiniئێسواتینی]] ||[[KwaZulu-Natal]] || [[Inkatha Freedom Party]] || Limited autonomy in the [[KwaZulu-Natal]] region, which maintains a traditional [[List of Zulu kings|Zulu king]].

|[[Kongo people]] {{Citation needed|date=October 2020}} || [[File:Royal banner of Kongo (Afonso I).svg|center|frameless|50x50px]] || [[Kongo language]], [[Lingala languageلینگالا|Lingala]], [[Portugueseزمانی languageپورتوگالی|Portuguese]], [[Frenchزمانی languageفەڕەنسی|French]]

|| [[Christianityمەسیحییەت]] ([[Catholicismکڵێسای کاتۆلیک]] and [[Protestantismپرۆتێستانت]]), [[African Traditional Religion]] || 10,000,000 || Africa || [[Democraticکۆماری Republicدیموکراتیی of the Congoکۆنگۆ]], [[Republic of theکۆماری Congoکۆنگۆ]], [[Angolaئەنگۆلا]]

|[[Baloch peopleبەلۆچەکان]] {{Citation needed|date=October 2020}} || [[File:Flag of Balochistan.png|50px|border|center]] || [[Balochiزمانی languageبەلۆچی|Balochi]]

|[[Iranianزمانە languagesئێرانییەکان]]|| [[Sunni Islamسوننە]]|| 10,000,000<ref>Syed Farooq Hasnat, ''Pakistan'' 2011 p.82</ref> || Asia || '''[[Pakistanپاکستان]]''', [[Iranئێران]], [[Afghanistanئەفغانستان]]{{Smallبچووک|(homeland)}}, [[Unitedمیرنشینە Arabیەکگرتووە Emiratesعەرەبییەکان|UAE]] {{Smallبچووک|(diaspora)}}|| [[Balochistanبەلۆچستان]] || [[Balochistan conflict]], [[Baloch nationalism]] || Seeks total independence from Pakistan.

|[[Berberزمانی languagesئەمازیغی]]|| [[Islamئیسلام]] || 4,000,000<ref name="www.cna-sat.org">{{cite web|url=http://www.cna-sat.org/O1/index.php/the-kabyle-people|title=The Kabyle People|access-date=2 August 2016}}</ref> || Africa || [[Algeriaجەزائیر]] || [[Kabylie]] || [[Movement for the Autonomy of Kabylie]], [[Provisional Government of Kabylia]] ||

|[[Ahwazi Arabs]] {{Citation needed|date=October 2020}} || [[File:Flag of Arabistan.svg|50px|border|center]] || [[Arabic languages|Arabic]], [[Persianزمانی languageفارسی|Persian]] {{Smallبچووک|(assimilation)}}

|[[Semiticزمانە languagesسامییەکان]]|| [[Shia Islamشیعە]]|| 1,320,000<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.ethnologue.com/country/IR/status|title=Iran|website=Ethnologue|access-date=28 December 2018}}</ref> || Asia || [[Iranئێران]] || [[Khuzestanپارێزگای خووزستان|Al Ahwaz]] || [[Arab separatism in Khuzestan]] [[Democratic Solidarity Party of Ahwaz]] || Ahwazi includes 30 tribes which see themselves as a distinct Arab nation.<ref>James B. Minahan, ''Encyclopedia of Stateless Nations: Ethnic and National Groups around the World, 2nd Edition: Ethnic and National Groups around the World'' 2016 p.13</ref> Seek self-determination, greater autonomy or total secession from [[Iranئێران]].

|[[Andalusians]] {{Citation needed|date=October 2020}} || [[File:Flag of Andalucía.svg|50px|border|center]] || [[Andalusian Spanish]], [[Englishزمانی languageئینگلیزی|English]] (in [[Gibraltarگیبرالتار]])

|[[Romanceزمانە languagesڕۆمانسییەکان]] || [[Christianityمەسیحییەت]] ([[Romanکڵێسای Catholicismکاتۆلیک]]) || 9,500,000 || Europe || [[Spainئیسپانیا]], [[Gibraltarگیبرالتار]] || [[Andalusia]] || [[Andalusian nationalism]] || See also [[Nationalisms and regionalisms of Spain]].

|[[Puertoپۆرتۆ Ricoڕیکۆ]]{{sfnSfn|Duany|2008|p=8|ps=: Public and academic debates about whether Puerto Rico has its own national identity have always been fraught with strong political repercussions because of the Island's colonial relations, first with Spain and now with the United States. For decades, the main conceptual and political paradox in the construction of cultural identities in Puerto Rico has been the growing popularity of cultural nationalism, together with the weakness of the local movement to establish a separate nation-state. Culturally speaking, Puerto Rico now meets most of the objective and subjective characteristics of conventional views of the nation, among them a shared language, territory, and history. The Island also possesses many of the symbolic attributes of a nation, such as a national system of universities, museums, and other cultural institutions; a national tradition in literature and the visual arts; and even a national representation in international sports and beauty contests. Most important, the vast majority of Puerto Ricans imagine themselves as distinct from Americans as well as from other Latin American and Caribbean peoples (Morris 1997).}} || [[File:Flag of Puerto Rico.svg|50px|border|center]] || [[Spanishزمانی languageئیسپانی|Spanish]], [[Englishزمانی languageئینگلیزی|English]]

|[[Romanceزمانە languagesڕۆمانسییەکان]]|| [[Christianityمەسیحییەت]] (primarily [[Romanکڵێسای Catholicismکاتۆلیک]]) || 9,000,000 || America || [[Unitedویلایەتە Statesیەکگرتووەکانی ئەمریکا]] || [[Puertoپۆرتۆ Ricoڕیکۆ]] || [[Puerto Rican Nationalist Party]], [[Fuerzas Armadas de Liberación Nacional Puertorriqueña]], [[Boricua Popular Army]], [[Puerto Rican Independence Party]] || [[Unincorporated territory of the United States]].

|[[Catalans]]<ref>{{Citation|author-link=Michael Keating (political scientist) |last=Keating |first=Michael |title=Nations Against the State: The New Politics of Nationalism in Quebec, Catalonia and Scotland|publisher=Palgrave |year=2001 |edition=Second}}</ref><ref name="auto3">{{Citation|last=Fiend |first=Julius |title=Stateless Nations: Western European Regional Nationalisms and the Old Nations |publisher=Palgrave |year=2012 }}</ref>|| [[File:Flag of Catalonia.svg|50px|border|center]]|| [[Catalanزمانی languageکەتەلۆنی|Catalan]], [[Spanishزمانی languageئیسپانی|Spanish]], [[Occitan language|Occitan]], [[Frenchزمانی languageفەڕەنسی|French]], [[Italianزمانی languageئیتالی|Italian]]

|[[Romanceزمانە languagesڕۆمانسییەکان]]||[[Romanکڵێسای Catholicismکاتۆلیک]], [[Agnosticismنەزانینخوازی]] || 8,500,000<ref>James Minahan, ''Encyclopedia of the Stateless Nations: Ethnic and National Groups Around the World A-Z'' 2002 p.402</ref> || Europe || [[Spainئیسپانیا]], [[Italyئیتالیا]], [[Andorraئەندۆرا]] and [[Franceفەڕەنسا]]||[[Catalan Countries]] || [[Catalan independence|Catalan independence movement]], [[Catalan nationalism]] || See also [[Nationalisms and regionalisms of Spain]].

|[[Québécois (word)|Québécois]]<ref name="auto4">{{Citation|author-link=Michael Keating (political scientist) |last=Keating |first=Michael |title=Nations Against the State: The New Politics of Nationalism in Quebec, Catalonia and Scotland |publisher=Palgrave |year=2001 |edition=Second}}</ref> || [[File:Flag of Quebec.svg|50px|border|center]] || [[Frenchزمانی languageفەڕەنسی|French]]

|[[Romanceزمانە languagesڕۆمانسییەکان]]|| [[Christianityمەسیحییەت]] ([[Romanکڵێسای Catholicismکاتۆلیک]]) || 8,215,000 || America || [[Canadaکەنەدا]] || [[Quebecکێبێک]] || [[Quebec sovereignty movement]], [[Quebec nationalism]] ||The total population of the Province of Quebec is 8.2 million, of which over 80% are French speakers.

|[[Monخەڵکی peopleمۆن]] {{Citation needed|date=October 2020}} || [[File:Flag of the Mon National Party.svg|50px|border|center]] || [[Mon language]]

|[[Monic languages]]|| [[Buddhismبودیزم]] || 8,145,500 || Asia || [[Myanmarمیانمار]], [[Thailandتایلەند]] || [[Monویلایەتی Stateمۆن]] || [[Mon Nationalism and Civil War in Burma|Mon Nationalism]], [[Mon National Party]], [[All Mon Region Democracy Party]] || Historically occupied the [[Mon kingdoms]]

|[[Circassiansچەرکەس]]

| [[File:Flag of Adygea.svg|50px|border|center]] || [[Circassian language]], [[Russianزمانی languageڕووسی|Russian]]

|[[Circassian languages]]||[[Islamئیسلام]] || 5,000,000 || Europe|| [[Russiaڕووسیا]] || [[Circassia]] || [[Russo-Circassian War]], [[Circassian nationalism]] || Majority of the Circassians were destroyed by Russia in the [[Circassian genocide]]<ref name=":02">{{Cite book|last=Richmond|first=Walter|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=LHlwZwpA70cC|title=The Circassian Genocide|date=9 April 2013|publisher=Rutgers University Press|isbn=978-0-8135-6069-4}}</ref>

|[[Karenic languages]]|| [[Christianityمەسیحییەت]], [[Theravada Buddhismتراڤادا]] || 7,000,000 || Asia || [[Myanmarمیانمار]], [[Thailandتایلەند]] || [[Kawthoolei]] || [[Karen conflict|Karen nationalism]], [[Karen National Union]], [[Karen National Liberation Army]] ||

|[[Mayan languages]]|| [[Christianityمەسیحییەت]] ([[Catholicismکڵێسای کاتۆلیک]]), [[Maya religion]] || 7,000,000 || America || [[Guatemalaگواتیمالا]], [[Mexicoمەکسیک]], [[Belizeبەلیز]], [[Hondurasھۆندووراس]], [[El Salvadorئێلسالڤادۆر]] || [[Mesoamerica]] || [[Pan-Maya movement]], [[Rigobertaڕیگۆبەرتا Menchúمەنچو]], [[Zapatista Army of National Liberation]] || Historically occupied the [[Mayaشارستانیەتیی civilizationمایا]]

|[[Venetoڤێنیتۆ]]{{Citation needed|date=August 2021|reason=The list is described as a list of nations that "have been described" as stateless nations. A lack of sources means original research.}}||[[File:Flag of Veneto.svg|50px|border|center]] || [[Venetian language]]

|[[Romanceزمانە languagesڕۆمانسییەکان]] || [[Catholicismکڵێسای کاتۆلیک]] || 5,000,000 (est.) || Europe || [[Italyئیتالیا]] || [[Venetoڤێنیتۆ]] || [[Venetian nationalism]] || Many groups seek for total independence from Italy, while some just want more autonomy and recognition of Venetian language and people. Historically occupied the independent [[Republic of Venice]].

|[[Tibetan people]] {{Citation needed|date=October 2020}} || [[File:Flag of Tibet.svg|50px|border|center]] || [[Standard Tibetan|Tibetan language]], [[Chineseزمانی languageچینی]]

| [[Sinoزمانەکانی سینۆ-Tibetan languagesتبیتی]]|| [[Buddhismبودیزم]] || 7,000,000<ref>James B. Minahan, ''Encyclopedia of Stateless Nations 2nd Edition: Ethnic and National Groups around the World'' 2016 p.422</ref> || Asia || [[Chinaچین]], [[Indiaھیندستان]], [[Nepalنیپال]] || [[Tibetتبت]] || [[Tibetan independence movement]] || Limited autonomy in the [[Tibetھەرێمی Autonomousئۆتۆنۆمیی Regionتبت]]. Historically occupied the [[Tibetan Empire]].

|[[Indian Gorkha]]s {{Citation needed|date=October 2020}} || [[File:Flag of Gurkhaland.svg|50px|border|center]] || [[Nepaliزمانی languageنیپاڵی]]

| [[Indo-Aryan languages]]|| [[Hinduismھیندوویزم]] || 6,364,759<ref>James B. Minahan, ''Encyclopedia of the Stateless Nations: D-K'' 2002 p.677</ref> || Asia || [[Indiaھیندستان]] || [[Gorkhaland|Gorkhastan]] || [[Gorkha National Liberation Front]], [[Gorkha Janmukti Morcha]] || Gorkhaland is a proposed state in India demanded by the people of the [[Darjeeling district|Darjeeling Hills]] and the people of [[Indian Gorkha|Gorkha]] ethnic origin on the Northern part of [[Westبەنگالی Bengalڕۆژاوا]].

|[[Riffian people]] {{Citation needed|date=October 2020}} || [[File:Flag of the Republic of the Rif.svg|50px|border|center]] || [[Riffian language]], [[Arabicزمانی عەرەبی]]

| [[Afroasiaticزمانە languagesئەفریقائاسیایییەکان|Afroasiatic]]|| [[Islamئیسلام]] || 6,000,000<ref>James B. Minahan, ''Encyclopedia of Stateless Nations 2nd Edition: Ethnic and National Groups around the World'' 2016 p.352</ref> || Africa || [[Moroccoمەغریب]] and [[Spainئیسپانیا]] || [[Rif]] || [[Rif War]], [[Rif Republic]] || 95% of the land is controlled by [[Moroccoمەغریب]] with the rest being controlled by the Spanish territories of [[Ceuta]] and [[Melilla]] as autonomous cities.

|[[Shan people]] {{Citation needed|date=October 2020}} || [[File:Flag of the Shan State.svg|50px|border|center]] || [[Shan language]], [[Thaiزمانی languageتایلەندی|Thai]]

| [[Kra–Dai languages|Kra-Dai]]|| [[Buddhismبودیزم]] || 6,000,000 || Asia || [[Myanmarمیانمار]] || [[Shanویلایەتی Stateشان]] || [[Shan State Army]], Declaration of independence in 2005; see also [[Hso Khan Pha]] || Historically occupied the [[Shan states]].

|[[Kashmiri people]] {{Citation needed|date=October 2020}} || [[File:Kashmir independent.svg|50px|border|center]] || [[Kashmiriزمانی languageکەشمیری]]

| [[Indo-Aryan languages]]|| [[Islamئیسلام]] || 5,600,000 || Asia || [[Indiaھیندستان]], [[Pakistanپاکستان]] and [[Chinaچین]] || [[Kashmirکەشمیر]] || [[Insurgency in Jammu and Kashmir]] || Administered by India ([[Kashmir Valley]], [[Jammu]], [[Ladakh]]), Pakistan ([[Azadئازاد Kashmirکەشمیر]], [[Gilgit-Baltistan]]) and China ([[Aksai Chin]]).

| [[Valencians]] {{Citation needed|date=October 2020}} || [[File:Senyera_del_nacionalisme_valencià.svg|50px|border|center]] || [[Catalanزمانی languageکەتەلۆنی|Catalan]], [[Spanishزمانی languageئیسپانی|Spanish]] || [[Romanceزمانە languagesڕۆمانسییەکان]] || [[Romanکڵێسای Catholicismکاتۆلیک]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.lavanguardia.com/vangdata/20150402/54429637154/interactivo-creencias-y-practicas-religiosas-en-espana.html|title=Interactivo: Creencias y prácticas religiosas en España|website=La Vanguardia|date=2 April 2015|access-date=28 December 2018}}</ref> || 5,111,706 || Europe || [[Spainئیسپانیا]] ||[[Valencian Community]] || [[Valencian nationalism]] || See also [[Nationalisms and regionalisms of Spain]].

| || [[Islamئیسلام]] || 5,100,000 || Asia || [[Philippinesفلیپین]] || [[Muslim Mindanao]] || Moro [[autonomyئۆتۆنۆمی]] || The Moro people of Muslim Mindanao has since been granted autonomy as the [[Bangsamoro Autonomous Region]] with the adoption of the [[Bangsamoro Organic Law]].

| || [[Christianityمەسیحییەت]] || 5,000,000 || Asia || [[Myanmarمیانمار]], [[Bangladeshبەنگلادێش]], [[Indiaھیندستان]] || [[Mizoram]], [[Zogam]] and [[Chinویلایەتی Stateچین (میانمار)]] || [[Mizo National Front]], [[Chin National Front]], [[Kuki National Army]], [[Zomi Revolutionary Army]], [[Zomi nationalism]] || [[Kuki people|Kuki]]-[[Mizo people|Mizo]]-[[Zo people|Zo]]-[[Chin people|Chin]] are an ethnic group known by different names and speak different dialects.

|[[Scottish people]]<ref name="auto4" /><ref name="auto3" />|| [[File:Flag of Scotland.svg|50px|border|center]] ||[[Scottishگادێلیی Gaelicسکۆتی]], [[Scots language|Scots]], [[Scottish English|English]]

|[[Celtic languages]] || [[Christianityمەسیحییەت]] ([[Protestantismپرۆتێستانت]], [[Catholicismکڵێسای کاتۆلیک|Catholic]] minority) || 5,000,000 (only Scotland)<ref>[[Jeffrey Cole]], ''Ethnic Groups of Europe: An Encyclopedia'' 2011 p.235</ref> || Europe || [[Unitedشانشینی Kingdomیەکگرتوو]] || [[Scotlandسکۆتلاند]] || [[Scottish independence]] || Formerly a [[Sovereignدەوڵەتی stateسەروەر]], Regional autonomy in [[Scotlandسکۆتلاند]].

|[[Sicilians]]<ref>James Minahan, ''Encyclopedia of the Stateless Nations: Ethnic and National Groups Around the World A-Z'' 2002 p.1714</ref> || [[File:Sicilian Flag.svg|50px|border|center]] || [[Sicilian language|Sicilian]], [[Italianزمانی languageئیتالی|Italian]], [[Gallo-Italic of Sicily]], [[Arbëresh]]

|[[Romanceزمانە languagesڕۆمانسییەکان]] || [[Christianityمەسیحییەت]] ([[Romanکڵێسای Catholicismکاتۆلیک]]) || 5,000,000 (only Sicily) || Europe || [[Italyئیتالیا]] || [[Sicilyسیسیلیا]] || [[Sicilian nationalism]] || Regional autonomy in [[Statute of Sicily|Sicily]].

| || [[Buddhismبودیزم]] with native || 4,000,000 || Asia || [[Laosلاوس]], [[Chinaچین]], [[Vietnamڤیێتنام]] and [[Thailandتایلەند]] || [[Hmong ChaoFa Federated State]] || [[Insurgency in Laos]] ||

|[[Rohingyaخەڵکی peopleڕۆھینگیا]] {{Citation needed|date=October 2020}} || [[File:Rohingya flag.png|50px|border|center]] || [[Rohingya language]]

| || [[Islamئیسلام]] || 3,600,000 || Asia || [[Myanmarمیانمار]] || [[Maungdaw District|Rohang State]] || [[Rohingya conflict]] || The Rohingyas are not recognized as a native ethnic group by Burmese government.<ref>Aris Ananta, Evi Nurvidya Arifin, ''International Migration in Southeast Asia'', Institute of Southeast Asian Studies, 2004, p.267</ref>

|[[Afrikaners]] {{Citation needed|date=October 2020}} || [[File:Afrikaner_Vryheidsvlag.svg|50px|border|center]] || [[Afrikaansئەفریقایی]]

| || [[Christianityمەسیحییەت]] (mainly [[Protestantismپرۆتێستانت]])|| 3,500,000 || Africa || [[Southئەفریقای Africaباشوور]] and [[Namibiaنامیبیا]] || [[Volkstaat]] || [[Afrikaner Nationalism]], [[Freedom Front Plus|Freedom Front]] || Afrikaners are an [[Ethnicگرووپی groupڕەگەزی|Ethno-racial group]]. Demand autonomy or total secession from South Africa.

|[[Assyrian peopleئاشوورییەکان|Assyrians]]<ref>{{Cite web | url=https://unpo.org/members/7859 | title=UNPO: Assyria }}</ref> || [[File:Flag of Assyria.svg|50px|border|center]] || [[Assyrian Neo-Aramaic]], [[Turoyo]], [[Chaldean Neo-Aramaic]]

| [[Semiticزمانە languagesسامییەکان]]|| [[Christianityمەسیحییەت]] ([[Chaldeanکڵێسای کاسۆلیکی Catholicismکلدانی]] [[Syriac Christianity]]) || 3,300,000<ref name="UNPO:Assyria">{{cite web|url=http://www.unpo.org/article/7859|title=UNPO: Assyria|access-date=2 August 2016}}</ref> || Asia || [[Syriaسووریا]], [[Iraqعێراق]], [[Iranئێران]] and [[Turkeyتورکیا]] || [[Assyrian homeland|Assyria]], [[Beth Nahrain]] ([[Mesopotamiaمێزۆپۆتامیا]]) || [[Assyrian nationalism]], [[Assyrian independence movement]] || Historically occupied the [[Assyrian empire]].

|[[Basque people]]<ref name="auto3" />|| [[File:Flag of the Basque Country.svg|50px|border|center]] || [[Basque language|Basque]], [[Frenchزمانی languageفەڕەنسی|French]], [[Spanishزمانی languageئیسپانی|Spanish]]

| [[Language isolate]]||[[Christianityمەسیحییەت]] ([[Romanکڵێسای Catholicismکاتۆلیک]]) || 3,000,000<ref>[[Jeffrey Cole]], ''Ethnic Groups of Europe: An Encyclopedia'' 2011 p.38</ref> || Europe || [[Franceفەڕەنسا]] and [[Spainئیسپانیا]] || [[Basque Country (greater region)|Basque Country]] || [[Basque nationalism]] || See also [[Nationalisms and regionalisms of Spain]].

|[[Iraqiتورکمانی Turkmenعێراق|Iraqi Turkmen people]] {{Citation needed|date=October 2020}} || [[File:Flag of Iraq Turkmen FrontVEC.svg|50px|border|center]] || [[Turkishزمانی languageتورکی]], [[Azerbaijaniزمانی languageئازەربایجانی]]

| || [[Islamئیسلام]] || 3,000,000 || Asia || [[Iraqعێراق]] || [[Turkmeneli]] || [[Iraqiبەرەی Turkmenتورکمانی Frontعێراق]] || Not to be confused with [[Syrianتورکمانی Turkmenسووریا]] of [[Latakiaلازقیە]] or Central Asian [[Turkmensتورکمان]] of [[Turkmenistanتورکمانستان]] who share only their ethnonym.<ref>Larry Clark. [https://books.google.com/books?id=RMe7KpwS3KsC&pg=PA11 Turkmen Reference Grammar]. Otto Harrassowitz Verlag, 1998; p. 11. {{ISBN|9783447040198}}</ref>

|[[Celtic languages]] || [[Christianityمەسیحییەت]] ([[Protestantismپرۆتێستانت]], [[Catholicismکڵێسای کاتۆلیک|Catholic]] minority) || 3,000,000 || Europe || [[Unitedشانشینی Kingdomیەکگرتوو]] || [[Walesوێڵز]] || [[Welsh independence]], [[Welsh nationalism]], [[Meibion Glyndŵr]], [[Plaid Cymru]] || Regional autonomy in Wales. Historically occupied the independent kingdoms of Wales ([[Gwynedd]], [[Powys]], [[Dyfed]], [[Seisyllwg]], [[Morgannwg]] and [[Kingdom of Gwent|Gwent]]).

|[[Galician people]]<ref name="auto3" /> || [[File:Bandeira galega civil.svg|50px|border|center]] || [[Galician language]], [[Spanishزمانی languageئیسپانی|Spanish]]

|[[Romanceزمانە languagesڕۆمانسییەکان]] ||[[Christianityمەسیحییەت]] ([[Romanکڵێسای Catholicismکاتۆلیک]]) || 2,800,000 || Europe || [[Spainئیسپانیا]] || [[Galicia (Spain)گالیسیا|Galicia]] || [[Galician nationalism]] and [[Galicianism|Galician Regionalism]]|| See also [[Nationalisms and regionalisms of Spain]]. Historically occupied the [[Kingdom of Galicia]].

| || [[Buddhismبودیزم]], [[Christianityمەسیحییەت]], [[Animismگیانکییەتی]] || 2,750,000 (2002)<ref>James B. Minahan, ''Encyclopedia of the Stateless Nations: Ethnic and National Groups Around the World A-Z'' 2002 p.870</ref> || Asia || [[Myanmarمیانمار]] || [[Kachinویلایەتی Stateکاشین]] || [[Kachin Independence Army]], [[Kachin Independence Organisation]], [[Kachin conflict]] || The tribes of [[Kachin Hills]] form the Kachin Nation.

|[[Aragonese people]] {{Citation needed|date=October 2020}} || [[File:Flag_of_Aragon.svg|50px|border|center]] || [[Aragonese language]], [[Spanishزمانی languageئیسپانی|Spanish]]

|[[Romanceزمانە languagesڕۆمانسییەکان]] ||[[Christianityمەسیحییەت]] ([[Romanکڵێسای Catholicismکاتۆلیک]]) || 2,278,000 (Spain only)<ref name="joshuaproject:Aragonese">{{cite web|url=https://joshuaproject.net/people_groups/10397/SP|title=Aragonese in Spain|publisher=joshuaproject.net}}</ref> || Europe || [[Spainئیسپانیا]] || [[Aragon]] || [[Aragonese nationalism]]|| See also [[Nationalisms and regionalisms of Spain]]. Historically occupied the [[Kingdom of Aragon]].

| [[Sino-Tibetanزمانەکانی languagesسینۆ-تبیتی]]|| [[Hinduismھیندوویزم]] || 2,500,000 || Asia || [[Indiaھیندستان]] || Imphal Valley, [[Manipur]] || [[United National Liberation Front|UNLF]], [[People's Liberation Army of Manipur|PLA]], [[Insurgency in Manipur]], [[Anglo-Manipur War]] || Historically occupied the [[Manipur (princely state)|Kingdom of Manipur]].

|[[Chechen people]] {{Citation needed|date=October 2020}} || [[File:Flag of Chechen Republic of Ichkeria.svg|50px|border|center]] || [[Chechenزمانی languageچیچانی]], [[Russianزمانی languageڕووسی|Russian]]

| ||[[Islamئیسلام]] || 2,000,000 || Europe || [[Russiaڕووسیا]] || [[Chechnyaچیچان]] || [[Second Chechen War|Chechen insurgency]], [[Chechen Republic of Ichkeria]] || Regional autonomy in Chechnya.

| || [[Christianityمەسیحییەت]] || 2,000,000 || Asia || [[Indiaھیندستان]] || [[Nagaland]] || [[Naga National Council]], [[Insurgency in Northeast India]] || Regional autonomy in Nagaland.

|[[Sardinian people]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.eurominority.org/version/maps/map-nations.asp|title=Eurominority – La solidarité avec le peuple palestinien|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060623193842/http://www.eurominority.org/version/maps/map-nations.asp|archive-date=2006-06-23}}</ref><ref>''Encyclopedia of the Stateless Nations'', James Minahan, pg. 1661</ref><ref>{{cite book|author=Mikael Bodlore-Penlaez|title=Atlas of Stateless Nations in Europe : Minority People in Search of Recognition|year=2011|publisher=Y Lolfa Cyf|isbn=978-1847713797|pages=[https://archive.org/details/atlasofstateless0000unse/page/70 70]|url=https://archive.org/details/atlasofstateless0000unse/page/70}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.unionesarda.it/articolo/cronaca/2016/01/11/la_sardegna_nel_club_delle_nazioni_un_capitolo_nella_bibbia_delle-68-456595.html|title=La Sardegna nel club delle nazioni: un capitolo nella Bibbia dell'etnie del mondo – Cronaca – L'Unione Sarda.it|date=11 January 2016|access-date=2 August 2016}}</ref> || [[File:Bandera nacionalista sarda.svg|50px|border|center]] || [[Sardinian language|Sardinian]], [[Corsican language#Corsican in Sardinia|Corso-Sardinian]], [[Italianزمانی languageئیتالی|Italian]], [[Catalanزمانی languageکەتەلۆنی|Catalan]], [[Ligurian (Romance language)|Ligurian]]

|[[Romanceزمانە languagesڕۆمانسییەکان]] || [[Christianityمەسیحییەت]] ([[Romanکڵێسای Catholicismکاتۆلیک]]) || 1,661,521 || Europe || [[Italyئیتالیا]] || [[Sardiniaسەردینیا]] || [[Sardinian nationalism]] || National [[devolution]], further autonomy or total secession from Italy.

|[[Ryukyuan people]] {{Citation needed|date=October 2020}} || || [[Ryukyuan language|Ryukyuan]], [[Japaneseزمانی languageژاپۆنی|Japanese]]

| || [[Buddhismبودیزم]] || 1,600,000<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.kcpwindowonjapan.com/2016/05/the-amazing-ryukyu-culture/|title=The Amazing Ryukyu Culture|date=5 May 2016|publisher=kcpwindowonjapan.com|access-date=2016-05-05}}</ref> || Asia || [[Japanژاپۆن]] || [[Ryukyuدوورگەکانی Islandsڕیووکیوو]] || [[Ryukyu independence movement]] || Historically occupied the [[Ryukyu Kingdom]].

|[[Frisians]] {{Citation needed|date=October 2020}} || [[File:Flag of Frisia.svg|50px|border|center]] || [[Frisian languages|Frisian]], [[Dutchزمانی languageھۆڵەندی|Dutch]], [[Germanزمانی languageئەڵمانی|German]], [[Danishزمانی languageدانمارکی|Danish]]

| ||[[Christianityمەسیحییەت]] ([[Protestantismپرۆتێستانت]] and [[Romanکڵێسای Catholicismکاتۆلیک]]) || 1,500,000 || Europe || [[Netherlandsھۆڵەندا]], [[Denmarkدانمارک]], and [[Germanyئەڵمانیا]]||[[Frisia]] || [[Frisian National Party]], [[Groep fan Auwerk]] || The creation of a new Frisian state. Historically occupied the [[Frisian Kingdom]].

|[[Tripuri people]] {{Citation needed|date=October 2020}} || [[File:Unofficial flag of Tripura.png|50px|border|center]] || [[Kokborokکۆکبۆرۆک]]

| [[Sino-Tibetanزمانەکانی languagesسینۆ-تبیتی]]|| [[Hinduismھیندوویزم]] || 1,520,000 (2002)<ref name="auto2">James Minahan, ''Encyclopedia of the Stateless Nations: S-Z'' 2002 p.1915</ref> || Asia || [[Indiaھیندستان]] || [[Tripura]] || [[Tripuri nationalism]], [[All Tripura Tiger Force]], [[National Liberation Front of Tripura]] || Historically occupied the [[Twipra Kingdom]]. 1949, Tripuris had a population of 85% in Tripura, 2002 they make up 29% and became a minority in their own homeland.<ref name="auto2" />

|[[Boro people]] {{Citation needed|date=October 2020}} || [[File:Bandera Bodoland.svg|50px|border|center]] || [[Boroزمانی language (India)بۆدۆ|Boro]]

| [[Sino-Tibetanزمانەکانی languagesسینۆ-تبیتی]]|| [[Hinduismھیندوویزم]] [[Bathouism]] || 1,300,000 || Asia || [[Indiaھیندستان]] || [[Bodoland]] || [[Bodo nationalism]], [[National Democratic Front of Bodoland]] || National [[devolution]] or further autonomy from the India.

| || [[Islamئیسلام]] || 1,200,000 || Africa || [[Maliمالی]] and [[Nigerنیجەر]] || [[Azawad]] || [[National Movement for the Liberation of Azawad]], [[Tuareg rebellion (2012)]], [[Northern Mali conflict]] || National devolution, further autonomy or total secession from Mali.

|[[Mapucheماپوچە]] {{Citation needed|date=October 2020}} || [[File:Flag of the Mapuches.svg|50px|border|center]] || [[Mapudungunزمانی ماپوچە]]

| || [[Christianityمەسیحییەت]] ([[Romanکڵێسای Catholicismکاتۆلیک]]) || 1,000,000<ref>Christopher Blomquist, ''A Primary Source Guide to Chile'' 2005 p.15</ref> || America || [[Argentinaئەرژەنتین]] and [[Chileچیلی]] || [[Araucanía (historic region)|Wallmapu]] || [[Mapuche conflict]] ||

|[[Asturian people]] {{Citation needed|date=October 2020}} || [[File:Flag of Asturias.svg|50px|border|center]][[File:Andecha Astur.svg|50px|border|center]] || [[Asturianزمانی languageئاستۆریایی]], [[Spanishزمانی languageئیسپانی|Spanish]]

|[[Romanceزمانە languagesڕۆمانسییەکان]] ||[[Christianityمەسیحییەت]] ([[Romanکڵێسای Catholicismکاتۆلیک]]) || 1,925,000 (2020) || Europe || [[Spainئیسپانیا]] and [[Portugalپورتوگال]] || [[Asturiasئاستۆریاس]] || [[Asturian nationalism]] || See also [[Nationalisms and regionalisms of Spain]].

| || [[Islamئیسلام]] || 800,000+ || Europe || [[Russiaڕووسیا]], [[Azerbaijanئازەربایجان]] || [[Lezgistan]] || [[Lezgistan#Political concept|Lezgin Nationalism]] || Unification of the Lezgin people in Azerbaijan and [[Dagestanداغستان]] (Russia).

|[[Fur people]] {{Citation needed|date=October 2020}} || [[File:Flag of Darfur.svg|50px|border|center]] || [[Fur language|Fur]], [[Arabicزمانی languageعەرەبی|Arabic]]

| || [[Islamئیسلام]] || 800,000<ref>James Stuart Olson, ''The Peoples of Africa: An Ethnohistorical Dictionary'' 1996 p.183</ref> || Africa || [[Sudanسوودان]] || [[Dafurدارفوور]] || [[War in Darfur]], [[Sudan Liberation Movement/Army|SLM/A]] || Historically occupied the [[Sultanate of Darfur]].

|[[Māori people]] {{Citation needed|date=October 2020}} || [[File:Tino Rangatiratanga Maori sovereignty movement flag.svg|50px|border|center]] || [[Māoriزمانی languageماوری|Māori]], [[New Zealand English|English]]

| || [[Christianityمەسیحییەت]] with native || 750,000 || Oceania || [[New Zealandنیوزیلاند]]|| [[New Zealandنیوزیلاند]] || [[Māori protest movement]] ||

| || [[Islamئیسلام]] || 620,000 || Asia || [[Uzbekistanئۆزبەکستان]] || [[Karakalpakstan]] || [[Karakalpakstan#Politics|Karakalpak Nationalism]] || Regional autonomy in [[Karakalpakstan]]

| || [[Christianityمەسیحییەت]] ([[Catholicismکڵێسای کاتۆلیک]] and [[Protestantismپرۆتێستانت]]) with native || 527,000 || Oceania || [[Unitedویلایەتە یەکگرتووەکانی Statesئەمریکا]] || [[Hawaiiھاوایی]] || [[Hawaiian sovereignty movement]] || Historically occupied the [[Kingdom of Hawaii]].

|[[Moravians]] {{Citation needed|date=October 2020}} || [[File:Banner_of_arms_of_Moravia.svg|50px|border|center]] || [[Czechزمانی languageچیکی|Czech]] ([[Moravian dialects|Moravian]]), [[Slovakزمانی languageسلۆڤاکی|Slovak]]

| ||Traditionally [[Romanکڵێسای Catholicismکاتۆلیک]] presently [[Irreligionبێدینی]] || 525,000<ref>{{cite web|url=http://vdb.czso.cz/sldbvo/#!stranka=podle-tematu&tu=30715&th=&v=&vo=H4sIAAAAAAAAAFvzloG1uIhBMCuxLFGvtCQzR88jsTjDN7GAlf3WwcNiCReZGZjcGLhy8hNT3BKTS_KLPBk4SzKKUosz8nNSKgrsHRhAgKecA0gKADF3CQNnaLBrUIBjkKNvcSFDHQMDhhqGCqCiYA__cLCiEgZGvxIGdg9_Fz__EMeCEgY2b38XZ89gIIvLxTHEP8wx2NEFJM4ZHOIY5u_t7-MJ1OIP5IdEBkT5OwU5RgH5IUB9fo4ePq4uEPNYw1yDolzhPstJzEvX88wrSU1PLRJ6tGDJ98Z2CyYGRk8G1rLEnNLUiiIGAYQ6v9LcpNSitjVTZbmnPOhmArq34D8QlDDwAG10C_KFWcoe4ugU6uPtWMLA4eni6hcSEAZ0FYe_k3OQmaGJYwUAIQCAbFsBAAA.&vseuzemi=null&void=|title=Census 2011 – final results}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://portal.statistics.sk/files/tab.11.pdf |title=Statistics|website=portal.statistics.sk}}</ref> || Europe || [[Czechکۆماری Republicچیک]] and [[Slovakiaسلۆڤاکیا]] || [[Moravia]] || [[Moravané|Moravians]] || Historically occupied [[Great Moravia]]

| || [[Christianityمەسیحییەت]] with native || 500,000 || Africa || [[Nigeriaنێجیریا]] || [[Ogoniland]] || [[Movement for the Survival of the Ogoni People]] ||

|[[Crimean Tatars]] {{Citation needed|date=October 2020}} ||[[File:Flag of the Crimean Tatar people.svg|50px|border|centre]]||[[Crimean Tatar language|Crimean Tatar]], [[Russianزمانی languageڕووسی|Russian]], [[Ukrainianزمانی languageئوکراینی|Ukrainian]]

| ||[[Islamئیسلام]]|| 500,000 || Europe ||[[Ukraineئوکراینا]]||[[Crimeaکریمیا]]||[[Mejlis of the Crimean Tatar People]]<br />[[Republic of Crimea#Crimean Tatars|Tatars in Republic of Crimea]]<br />[[Deportation of the Crimean Tatars]]|| Previously an [[Autonomous Republic of Crimea|autonomous republic within Ukraine]], after being [[Russianشەڕی militaryڕووسیا intervention in Ukraineو (2014–present)ئۆکرانیا|invaded]] and [[2014 Russian annexation of Crimea|annexed by Russia]] in 2014 the Crimean Tatars are currently seeking autonomy<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-ukraine-crisis-crimea-tatars-idUSBREA2S09320140329|title=Crimean Tatars' want autonomy after Russia's seizure of peninsula|work=Reuters|date=29 March 2014}}</ref>

|[[Sahrawi people]]<ref>Mariano Aguirre, [http://www.tni.org/archives/act/463 ''Vers la fin du conflit au Sahara occidental, Espoirs de paix en Afrique du Nord Latine''] in: ''Le Monde diplomatique, Novembre 1997''</ref> || [[File:Flag of the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic.svg|50px|border|center]] || [[Hassaniya Arabic]] (native), [[Berberزمانی languagesئەمازیغی]] (native), [[Modern Standard Arabic]] (written only), and [[Spanishزمانی languageئیسپانی|Spanish]] ([[linguaلینگوا francaفرانکا]])

| || [[Islamئیسلام]] ([[Sunni Islamسوننە]] ([[Malikiمالیکی]]), [[Sufismسۆفییایەتی]]) || 500,000<ref name="unpop">{{cite journal |url=https://www.un.org/esa/population/publications/wpp2008/wpp2008_text_tables.pdf |title=World Population Prospects, Table A.1 |version=2008 revision |publisher=United Nations |author=Department of Economic and Social Affairs Population Division |year=2009 |access-date=12 March 2009}}</ref> || Africa || [[Moroccoمەغریب]], [[Algeriaجەزائیر]], [[Mauretania]] ||[[Westernسەحرای Saharaڕۆژاوا]] || [[Western Sahara conflict]], [[Polisario Front]], [[Sahrawiکۆماری Arabدیموکراتیی Democraticعەرەبیی Republicسەحرا]] || partially controlled by the self-proclaimed [[Sahrawiکۆماری Arabدیموکراتیی Democraticعەرەبیی Republicسەحرا]] and partially Moroccan-[[occupied territory|occupied]]

| || [[Islamئیسلام]], [[Hinduismھیندوویزم]], [[Buddhismبودیزم]] || 400,000 || Asia || [[Vietnamڤیێتنام]] || [[South Central Coast]] || [[United Front for the Liberation of Oppressed Races]], Cham rights movement<ref>{{cite web|url=https://minorityrights.org/minorities/cham/|title=Cham|website=Minority Rights Group|date=19 June 2015 }}</ref>

|[[Corsican people]] {{Citation needed|date=October 2020}} ||[[File:Flag_of_Corsica.svg|border|50px|center]]||[[Corsican language|Corsican]], [[Frenchزمانی languageفەڕەنسی|French]], [[Ligurian (Romance language)|Ligurian]], [[Italianزمانی languageئیتالی|Italian]]

|[[Romanceزمانە languagesڕۆمانسییەکان]] ||[[Christianityمەسیحییەت]] ([[Romanکڵێسای Catholicismکاتۆلیک]]|| 322,120 || Europe ||[[Franceفەڕەنسا]]||[[Corsicaکورسیکا]]||[[Corsica Libera]]||[[Territorial collectivity]] in France.

| || Navajo Traditional, [[Christianityمەسیحییەت]] (principally [[Romanکڵێسای Catholicismکاتۆلیک]]) || 300,460 || America || [[Unitedویلایەتە Statesیەکگرتووەکانی ئەمریکا]] || [[Navajo Nation]] || [[Navajo Wars]] || Regional autonomy on the [[Navajo Nation]].

|[[Lakota people]] {{Citation needed|date=October 2020}} || [[File:Pine Ridge Flag.svg|50px|border|center]] || [[Lakota language|Lakota]], [[Americanئینگلیزیی Englishئەمریکی|English]]

| || [[Christianityمەسیحییەت]] with native || 170,000<ref>The American Indian and Alaska Native Population: 2010</ref> || America || [[Unitedویلایەتە Statesیەکگرتووەکانی ئەمریکا]] || [[Republic of Lakotah|Lakotah]] || [[Sioux Wars]], [[Lakota Freedom Movement]] || [[Indian reservation|Native American reservation]] politics.

|[[Sami people]] {{Citation needed|date=October 2020}} || [[File:Sami flag.svg|50px|border|center]] || [[Sami languages]], [[Norwegianزمانی languageنەرویژی|Norwegian]], [[Swedishزمانی languageسوێدی|Swedish]], [[Finnishزمانی languageفینلاندی|Finnish]], [[Russianزمانی languageڕووسی|Russian]]

| || [[Christianityمەسیحییەت]] (principally [[Lutheranism|Lutheran]]), [[Animismگیانکییەتی]]|| Estimated 80,000<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://sweden.se/society/sami-in-sweden/ |title=Sámi in Sweden |last=Sámi people |date=14 December 2015 |website=sweden.se}}</ref> || Europe || [[Finlandفینلاند]], [[Norwayنەرویژ]], [[Russiaڕووسیا]] and [[Swedenسوێد]] || [[Sápmi (area)|Sapmi]] || [[Sámi politics]] || Have their own Parliaments in Norway, Sweden & Finland but Sami groups seek more territorial autonomy.

|[[Inuit]] {{Citation needed|date=October 2020}} || || [[Inuit languages]], [[Danishزمانی languageدانمارکی|Danish]], [[Englishزمانی languageئینگلیزی|English]], [[Russianزمانی languageڕووسی|Russian]]

| ||[[Christianityمەسیحییەت]] with native || 135,991 || America || [[Canadaکەنەدا]], [[Unitedویلایەتە Statesیەکگرتووەکانی ئەمریکا]] and [[Denmarkدانمارک]] || [[Alaskaئالاسکا]], [[Northernباکووری Canadaکەنەدا]] and [[Greenlandگرینلەند]] || [[2008 Greenlandic self-government referendum|Greenland Referendum]] || Semi-autonomous rule in Greenland with autonomy within the Kingdom of Denmark.

|[[Yupik peoples]] {{Citation needed|date=October 2020}} || || [[Yupik languages]], [[Englishزمانی languageئینگلیزی|English]], [[Russianزمانی languageڕووسی|Russian]]

| ||[[Christianityمەسیحییەت]] with native || 35,567 (est.) || Asia and America || [[Russiaڕووسیا]] and the [[Unitedویلایەتە Statesیەکگرتووەکانی ئەمریکا]] || [[Siberiaسیبیریا]] and [[Alaskaئالاسکا]] || [[Calista Corporation]], [[Bristol Bay Native Corporation]] ||

| || [[Islamئیسلام]] || 135,000<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.demoscope.ru/weekly/2005/0191/analit05.php|title=Итоги переписи населения Таджикистана 2000 года: национальный, возрастной, половой, семейный и образовательный составы|website=www.demoscope.ru|access-date=2018-03-15}}</ref> || Asia || [[Tajikistanتاجیکستان]] || [[Badakhshan]] || Pamiri nationalism, [[Lali Badakhshan|Lali Badakhshan party]], [[Tajikistani Civil War]] || Regional autonomy in [[Gorno-Badakhshan Autonomous Region]]

|[[Faroese people]] {{Citation needed|date=October 2020}} || [[File:Flag of the Faroe Islands.svg|50px|border|center]] || [[Faroese language]], [[Danishزمانی languageدانمارکی|Danish]]

| ||[[Christianityمەسیحییەت]] (principally [[Lutheranism|Lutheran]]) || 66,000 || Europe || [[Denmarkدانمارک]] || [[Faroeدوورگەکانی Islandsفارۆ]] || [[Faroese independence movement]] || Regional autonomy in Faroe Islands.

|[[Lusatian Sorbs|Sorbs]] {{Citation needed|date=October 2020}} || [[File:Flag of Sorbs.svg|50px|border|center]] || [[Sorbian languages|Sorbian language]], [[Germanزمانی languageئەڵمانی|German]]

| ||[[Christianityمەسیحییەت]] ([[Romanکڵێسای Catholicismکاتۆلیک]]) || 60,000–70,000 (est.) || Europe || [[Germanyئەڵمانیا]] || [[Lusatia]] || [[Domowina]] || Divided into [[Upper Sorbian language|Upper Sorbs]] and [[Lower Sorbian language|Lower Sorbs]].